Human Interactions and Impacts

Mercury in Sarasota Bay

Jan 17, 2012 No comments

January, 2012 Mercury is a metal contaminant that can be found in the environment all over the world. Volcanoes are a natural source of mercury pollution, but most mercury contamination comes from human activities, particularly coal-fired power plants. Because it is released directly into the air, mercury can be transported long distances in the environment. [...]

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Bottlenose dolphin stock structure within the estuaries of southern Georgia

Jan 17, 2012 No Comments

January, 2012 Bottlenose dolphins within southern Georgia estuaries have been exposed to extremely high levels of persistent organic pollutants (POPs). Dolphins in this region have the highest polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) levels recorded for any marine mammal, and these levels are related to distance from a known EPA Superfund point-source in the Turtle/Brunswick River Estuary (TBRE). [...]

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Entanglement hotspots along the Florida coastline: a need for outreach and action

Jan 17, 2012 No Comments

2011 Entanglement in fishing gear is a significant conservation concern for marine species in the state of Florida and worldwide. The Florida Entanglement Working Group (FEWG) was formed in 2003 to focus on these issues in Florida state waters and includes several state (FWC), federal (NOAA), and non-profit organizations as contributing members (the Sarasota Dolphin [...]

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2011 Update on human interaction trends in Sarasota Bay

Jan 17, 2012 No Comments

After Sarasota Bay lost 2% of its long-term resident dolphins due to interactions with recreational fishing gear in 2006, the SDRP increased research efforts aimed at providing a better understanding of unnatural dolphin foraging behaviors and other human-dolphin interactions of increasing concern. As a part of this effort, graduate research by Jessica Powell (MS, 2009) [...]

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Testing the effectiveness of enforcement and education activities at reducing human interactions at the “Beggar” hotspot

Jan 17, 2012 No Comments

Human interactions (HI) with wild dolphins are a problem of increasing conservation concern. In 2011, we conducted a controlled experiment testing the effectiveness of law enforcement and educational outreach at reducing interactions at an HI hotspot near Sarasota Bay. The project centered on a notorious begging bottlenose dolphin (“Beggar”) that has frequented a small portion [...]

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Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill: 2011 Bottlenose dolphin tracking in Barataria Bay, Louisiana

Jan 17, 2012 No Comments

In response to the largest oil spill in the history of the U.S., as part of a Natural Resource Damage Assessment, a NOAA-sponsored health assessment of bottlenose dolphins was conducted in Barataria Bay, Louisiana, during August 3-16, 2011. The primary goal of this health assessment was to determine the potential health impacts from the Deepwater [...]

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2011: Assessing the potential sublethal and chronic health effects of dolphins from an area oiled by the Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill

Jan 17, 2012 No Comments

SDRP staff lent their expertise as part of a multi-agency team that conducted a health assessment of bottlenose dolphins in Barataria Bay, Louisiana during August 3-16, 2011. The health assessment was one of several efforts being conducted as part of the Natural Resource Damage Assessment (NRDA) for the Deepwater Horizon (DWH) Oil Spill. Barataria Bay [...]

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Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill: 2010-2011 Biopsy sampling of estuarine dolphins in the western Florida Panhandle potentially exposed to contaminants from the spill

Jan 17, 2012 No Comments

The 2010 MC-252 disaster (Deepwater Horizon spill) caused weathered oil to wash ashore along the north central Gulf coast and impacted estuarine communities of plants and animals. We assembled a collaborative team from three Florida Institute of Oceanography (FIO) institutions (faculty and graduate students from the University of Central Florida, researchers from the Sarasota Dolphin [...]

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Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill: 2010-2011 Natural Resource Damage Assessment (NRDA) of the St. Joseph Bay bottlenose dolphin community

Jan 17, 2012 No Comments

In response to the Deepwater Horizon oil spill, a Natural Resource Damage Assessment (NRDA) was performed on the St. Joseph Bay bottlenose dolphin community. The overall goals of the NRDA process, which is part of NOAA’s Damage Assessment, Remediation, and Restoration Program (DARRP), are to: 1) Identify the extent of resources that were damaged 2) [...]

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